How to Install Porcelain and Ceramic Tile

With a variety of textures and colors, porcelain and ceramic tile can enhance any design scheme. Learn how to prep, install and maintain porcelain and ceramic tile in this DIY Living video from BuildDirect.com:

Preparation:

Here’s what you need to get started: gloves, dust mask, safety goggles, spacers, trowel with notched edge, straight edged trowel, two five gallon buckets, sponge, thinset, pre-mixed grout and water.
Mix the thinset in one bucket (follow the instructions on the
packet), and use the other for clean water.
Measure the tiles, then measure your work surface. Measuring ensures that the tiles are laid properly.
Dry lay the tiles with spacers to see how they look. Spacers are essential for making sure all of your tile lines are straight and the same width apart. Once you are satisfied with how they look, you’re ready to install your tile.

Installation:

Use tape to mark the edge of your workspace and help keep the area clean.
Apply the thinset with the notched trowel consistently and evenly from the center out. Add more as you go and continue to spread until you have a large enough area to set your tiles.
Apply a thinset layer to the back of the tile to ensure a firm bond.
Press the tiles into place with gentle force.
After three hours, remove the spacers and clean the surface of the tiles with a sponge and clean water. If the thinset comes up between the tiles, wipe it away with a wet sponge.
Let the thinset dry completely overnight.
Apply pre-mixed grout to the tile lines, applying pressure on the tiles, not on the tile line. Clean as you go using a wet sponge.
Once you have filled all of the tile lines, clean the entire surface again with water.
Repeat the grouting process if you want the grout line to be flush with the tiles.

Maintenance: Keep your tiles looking like new by sweeping or vacuuming and wiping with a mild solution and a wet mop.

Now you can enjoy your beautiful space for years to come!